The Fountain Story
Over 100 fountains grace Bern's Old Town, providing fresh Alpine water and adding charm to every corner. Eleven spectacular 16th-century fountains feature colorful allegorical statues by Hans Gieng, created between 1542-1549.
These weren't merely decorative – they demonstrated Bern's wealth, provided essential water supply, and communicated moral and political messages through their symbolism. Today, all fountain water is still potable Alpine water.
The Famous Eleven
Zähringerbrunnen (1535)
Location: Kramgasse
Features a bear in armor honoring Duke Berchtold V of Zähringen, Bern's founder. The armed bear symbolizes the city's strength and independence.
Kindlifresserbrunnen (1546)
Location: Kornhausplatz
"Child-Eater Fountain" – most mysterious and unsettling. Shows an ogre devouring children with more waiting in a sack. Meaning debated: warning to children, anti-Semitic imagery, or Kronos mythology. Endlessly fascinating and disturbing.
Gerechtigkeitsbrunnen (1543)
Location: Gerechtigkeitsgasse
"Fountain of Justice" depicts Lady Justice blindfolded, holding scales and sword. At her feet: Pope, Sultan, Emperor, and Mayor – justice applies equally to all. Powerful political statement.
Mosesbrunnen (1544)
Location: Münsterplatz
Moses holds the Ten Commandments tablets. Religious significance reflecting Bern's Protestant Reformation values.
Samsonbrunnen (1544)
Location: Kramgasse
Biblical hero Samson tears apart a lion's jaws. Symbol of strength conquering evil.
Fountain Walking Tour
Start at Kramgasse and walk west through the Old Town. Most famous fountains line this main street. Allow 1-2 hours to see all eleven and photograph them. Early morning light is best for photos.
Pro tip: All fountain water is drinkable. Bring a reusable bottle and refill from these Alpine water sources throughout your exploration.